A non-commercial guide to organic gardening in the mid-Atlantic states, with some specifics to central Virginia..and some information applicable across the country! Or to other time zones! Across the seas! Who knew? "No occupation is so delightful to me as the culture of the earth, and no culture comparable to that of the garden." Thomas Jefferson
Central Virginia Organic Gardener
Showing posts with label Surround. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Surround. Show all posts
Friday, October 16, 2015
2015 Winter Squash
My goodness, it has been a long time since I posted. I need to rectify that!
As some of you know, I have a "thing" for winter squash. (Flash of insight: I have a "thing" for many plants!) Winter squash is tasty, is the "go to" squash for "pumpkin" pies, is delicious in a curried squash soup and I just love them.
This year, I again grew the old standby, Waltham butternut. This tried and true heirloom is tasty, prolific and has hard stems that make it almost impossible for the squash vine borer to create havoc. I got a dozen fruits, at least, off of one plant, and it kept pumping them out until fairly recently (too late for some of them to mature, though). I grew three new squash this year: Gold Nugget (the small, orange one on the left); Galeux d'Eysines (called a "peanut squash) in the center and: Futsu Black (the smaller, warty ones). None were as prolific as the Waltham, though the Gold Nugget came close. All these squash have dry flesh, which I prefer, as I believe it tastes better and is easier to cook. And the Galeux and Futsu are cool looking, too. The Galeux only produced two large squash, as did the Futsu, but they were fun to grow.
There are two pests that give me the most trouble with the curcubits, the squash vine borer and the cucumber beetle (the borer kills the plant from inside the stem, the cucumber beetle spreads a wilting virus). This year, I tried a new "barrier" method to deal with them (used this for my cucumbers too, and got a great harvest): I kept the plants coated with Surround (trademark), a finely ground, Kaolin clay. You mix it up in a sprayer and spray the plants. Cucumber beetles, and the moth that lays the vine borer eggs, must not like the gritty texture, and they avoid the plants. The downside is that Surround will wash off in a heavy rain and must be reapplied.
Oh, I got all these seeds through Pinetree Garden Seeds,Pinetree Garden Seeds
Happy gardening!
Thursday, June 19, 2014
An Experiment with Surround (tm)
I am sick of cucumber beetles decimating my cucumber crop just as they really get going. I had some difficulty finding an organic method to prevent or discourage them (after all, most organic methods reduce or control pests, don't fully kill them). This year, after two years of no cucumbers, I first covered then with floating row covers, a barrier method that allows the plants a good head start before the cuke beetles arrive. Even though these are "greenhouse" cucumbers (they set fruit without pollination) eventually they grow too big for the cover, plus the covers should be removed during scorching temperatures (as we are having now). So, to further control cuke beetles (which spread cucumber wilt that kills the plants), I sprayed with plants with Surround, a trademarked barrier spray made of finely milled kaolin clay (think kaopectate- same stuff!) that discourages the critters from feeding. However, it does turn the plants sort of white. One concern I have is that this may reduce photosynthesis too much, but it is an experiment, so we will see. I will have to reapply after a heavy rain.
Happy gardening!
Cukes with Surround
I am also experimenting with my eggplants: first row covers, then Surround as they get too large for the covers. Note I sprayed half of each plant, to see if the Surround really reduces flea beetle damage (they eat tons of tiny holes in the leaves).
Keep posted for the results!Happy gardening!
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